{"id":13121,"date":"2025-01-23T13:19:16","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T12:19:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/dismissal-companion-2\/"},"modified":"2025-10-17T08:21:14","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T06:21:14","slug":"atc-white-horse-frontier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/atc-white-horse-frontier\/","title":{"rendered":"ATC \u00a0White Horse at the Frontier"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 14.96%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">ATC<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 85.04%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\">\u00a0<strong>A\u00a0 DIALECTICIAN AT THE FRONTIER<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\">Kung-sun Lung&rsquo;s paradoxical claim:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: arial black, sans-serif;\">Kung-sun Lung was a dialectician who lived at the time of the Six Kingdoms. He wrote a treatise on \u201cHard and White\u201d and, to illustrate his theory, <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">said that a white horse is not a horse<\/span>. To show that a white horse is not a horse, he said that \u00ab\u00a0white\u00a0\u00bb is that by which one names the color and horse that by which one names the form. The color is not the form, and the form is not the color.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Huan T&rsquo;an<sub>Pokora<\/sub>\u00a0 \u201c<em>New Treatise<\/em>\u201d. Fragment 135A, p. 124.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\">Does it work?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Kung-sun Lung often argued that \u201ca white horse is not a horse\u201d. People could not agree with this. Later, when riding a white horse, he wished to pass through the frontier pass without a warrant or a passport. But the frontier official would not accept his explanations, for it is hard for empty words to defeat reality.<br \/>\n<\/strong>Huan T&rsquo;an<sub>Pokora<\/sub> Ibid.. Fragment 135B, p. 124.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span style=\"font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\">That kind of argument is all the fashion these days:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>There are now people who <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">doubt<\/span> everything. They say that the oyster is not a bivalve, that two time five is not ten.<br \/>\n<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\">Huan T&rsquo;an<sub>Pokora<\/sub> Ibid.. Fragment 135B, p. 124.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><span style=\"background-color: #ccffff; font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\">Huan T&rsquo;an (43 B.C. &#8211; 28 A.D.). <em>Sin-Lun,<\/em> \u201cNew Treatise\u201d and Other Writings.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\">An Annotated Translation with Index by <span style=\"background-color: #ccffff;\">Timoteus Pokora.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: comic sans ms, sans-serif;\"> Ann Arbor Center for Chinese Studies. The University of Michigan, 1975.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ATC \u00a0A\u00a0 DIALECTICIAN AT THE FRONTIER Kung-sun Lung&rsquo;s paradoxical claim: Kung-sun Lung was a dialectician who lived at the time of the Six Kingdoms. He wrote a treatise on \u201cHard and White\u201d and, to illustrate his theory, said that a white horse is not a horse. To show that a white horse is not a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-atc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13121"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14841,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13121\/revisions\/14841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icar.cnrs.fr\/dicoplantin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}