Correction collaborative: aider son allié (préciser)
Correction réfutative: rectifier son opposant
(1) France Culture, Signe des temps, Marc Weitzmann
France Culture, Signe des temps, Marc Weitzmann
La guerre nucléaire peut-elle avoir lieu ?, 10/03/2019
https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/signes-des-temps/la-guerre-nucleaire-peut-elle-avoir-lieu
During a radio talk show between two specialists discussing the possibility of an apocalyptic nuclear war. Jean-Pierre Dupuy (J-P D) is the featured guest, Bruno Tertrais (BT) the discussant.
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11.05 BT 1 2 3 4 5 6 J-P D 7 8 J-P D 9 |
[10:43] donc sur les dilemmes heu éthiques de la dissuasion et sur le dilemmefondamental de la dissuasion faut-il préparer au mieux l’apocalypse
pour qu’elle xxxx on se rejoindra volontiers avec Jean-Pierre Dupuy/ rapide je suis un petit peu plus heu… ralenti sceptique sur l’introduction que vous avez évoquée et ça nous permet de parler du risque justement à propos de ce qui s’est passé en juin 2018 à Hawai\ parce que le… moi j’ai beaucoup travaillé hm hm [janvier/ janvier 2018 sur les [questions pardon j- j- janvier 2018
moi j’ai beaucoup étudié les questions de fausses alertes entre guillemets et de crise hm pour savoir justement à quel point/ nous avons ou nous n’avons pas frôlé l’apocalypse est-ce qu’on a eu de la chance ou pas |
BT anounces his partial agreement with J-P D (line 1-3, fast), then his point of disagreement, which will define the issue of the talk (l. 4-6, slow speech rate, l. 4 softning preface). The argumentative situation and BT argumentative role as an opponent are clearly emerged. In this context, J-PD first speech act is an argumentative correction, about the date of the reference event. This date is not really relevant to the matter of the discussion, but the correction is effective to get, at least momentarily, the upper position in the ongoing argument.
(2) ?
Répliques, Finkielkraut, 23-03-2019 La question catalane (minute 13)
https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/repliques/la-question-catalane
Pas clair
2. Corrections, Repairs
Correction, réparation, rectification
Corrections
In conversational activities, correction is defined as a specific order of discursive work that refers to replacement of a “production error” or “mistake” with what is “normatively” correct (MacBeth 2004: 705; Jefferson 1987; Schegloff et al.,1977). The orientation seems to be toward the normative correctness of a correction outcome rather than toward the problem of common understanding (MacBeth 2004, p. 729). Repair is a different, prior order of discursive work that deals with participants’ problems in mutual understanding and allows assurance of the recurrence of intersubjectivity in the conversation (Schegloff 1992). As demonstrated by MacBeth in his study of corrections in instructional/educational activities (2004, p. 728), correction shows its relevance only in the presence of the achievement of common understanding about the trouble source, that is, that a normatively adequate remedy for a production error (mistake) is being requested.
Asta Cekaite (2009) Collaborative corrections with spelling control: Digital resources and peer assistance. International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (2009) 4 (3):319–341, p. 3, note 2.
DOI 10.1007/s11412-009-9067-7
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220309209_Collaborative_corrections_with_spelling_control_Digital_resources_and_peer_assistance [accessed Dec 04 2020]
Repair
Conversational repair is the process people use to detect and resolve problems of speaking, hearing, and understanding. Through repair, participants in social interaction display how they establish and maintain communication and mutual understanding. [Abstrac
We must have practical methods for maintaining joint coordination and understanding between individuals as a basic requirement of interaction. These methods enable us to fix problems more quickly than they can emerge and multiply. The field of conversation analysis (CA) calls this area of research “repair.” (p. 280
Albert, J. P. de Ruiter Repair: The Interface Between Interaction and Cognition. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325087073_Repair_The_Interface_Between_Interaction_and_Cognition [accessed Dec 04 2020].